A Response to Dr. B. M. Hegde's Article in The Hindu. This article is a rebuttal to the article Modern Medicine Has Given Illness Care a Miss by Dr. B. M. Hegde in the Open Page of The Hindu, dated February 1. The piece is in fact recycled from this almost identical piece by him from November 2. Dr. Hegde begins his article with some quotations by famous people, and offers them as evidence that medicine in the past was better than it is today: The quote below is one of the many brilliant sayings of that great brain, Sir William Osler. One of the first duties of the physician is to educate the masses not to take medicines.’Photo by Seattle Municipal Archives/Flickr (Creative Commons)Dr.

Hegde, I guess you forgot to mention that this was intended for the quacks who call their wares “medicine”. I challenge you to never take any medicines. Also, William Osler has also said this: “The greater the ignorance the greater the dogmatism.”In the 2. I could only echo that great sentiment as a truism, despite all the tall talk about the “so- called” evidence- based medicine.

Napoleon Bonaparte went one step further, but one could argue that he was not a physician. He was at the receiving end of such a medical practice when he died. Medicine is a collection of uncertain prescriptions the results of which, taken collectively, are more fatal than useful to mankind.” Napoleon, though, was more accurate scientifically today. The thing to remember is the time when these people made those alleged comments. What was medicine then? It was not what we have today! There was not much useful or factual there in “Medicine” in those days.

It involved primitive practices like Leeching, Blood letting, Purging, etc. No wonder people tried to come up with all kinds of “alternatives”. Evidence Based Scientific Medicine (EBSM) has marched on tremendously in the past 1. If I could point out a proverb in Tamil, “Aayiram paerai konnaathaan, ara vaithiyan!” (it’s only when you kill a thousand people that one can become even half a doctor) – that was medicine for you in those days.

Trial and error; no proper scientific methodology. That was the basis of your “ancient medicine”. The latest science says uncertainty is the only certainty in the world. This is truer in medical science.

Really? Is there any uncertainty about what causes Malaria? Or Tuberculosis? Or what is the reason for Down’s syndrome or the fact that Rickets is caused by Vitamin D deficiency, or that Nyctalopia (Night blindnesss) is caused by Vitamin A deficiency? I wonder which “medical science” you are talking about.

I am sure you are referring to the medical “science” of S. C. A. M. s (So- called Complementary & Alternative Medicines) and not Evidence Based Scientific Medicine (EBSM). A proverb is a short sentence based on a long experience. If that were so, this one from Voltaire would take the cake: “The art of medicine consists in amusing the patient while nature cures the disease.”Again, just imagine what was the level of advancement of “medicine” during Voltaire’s times, viz. That would explain why the great man said that. The same Voltaire has also said, “A witty saying proves nothing!”.

A rebuttal to Dr. B.M. Hegde's Article in The Hindu - "Modern Medicine Has Given Illness Care a Miss", dated February 18th, 2012. Argues on the basis of. We provide excellent essay writing service 24/7. Enjoy proficient essay writing and custom writing services provided by professional academic writers.

Time and again, I have written in my articles elsewhere that our evidence base has been built on loose sand. Have you provided any good evidence for this allegation? Even assuming it is built on loose sand, that doesn’t mean you start questioning its basic principles. Our endeavour must be to strengthen the foundation, to tighten that “loose sand”. The evidence base is the ONLY way to a better system. And as with everything scientific, the “evidence base” is not any infallible and unquestionable dogma! The quest for betterment is a never- ending process that is constantly scrutinized rigorously and in the process ironing out the flaws, accepting newer evidence and discarding proven false or spurious evidence.

Perhaps you can read about Barry Marshall to find out how important it is to provide evidence before your hypothesis is taken seriously. Watch Once Upon A Time In China IV Online Free HD here. Of course, no one seems to take it seriously. Yes sir…They would have, if it had any financial interest behind it.

I knew this was coming! The present Randomised Controlled Trials and linear relations help generate billions of dollars in chemical therapeutics even if that results in thousands dying of our efforts directly or indirectly. A study by researchers in a respectable U. S. university of the placebo- based RCTs did show that the contents of the placebo capsule, which need not legally be made known to the regulating agencies like the FDA, were very potent substances that would show the company drug as very effective in comparison. To cite an example, anti- diabetic drugs are usually compared with sugar filled placebo capsules! Many such glaring criminal activities have come to light now in the field of “Evidence- based medicine” of today! Image via Flickr user Tulane Public Relations by Creative Commons License.

Do you realize what you have just said? I hope you are blaming the individual trials and not the method. If it’s the former, then you are entitled and even upright about it; but in case you are trying to deride the method itself then I am afraid that your argument is a weak one. http: //www. Perhaps you didn’t notice this: Even this information bringing to light the despicable act of manipulating trials to show the desired end results, was a result of another study which was again scientific!

• Xwapi.Com is a mobile toplist for mobile web sites. We have over 2000 registered sites.
• Marching into theaters while marking the 70th anniversary of India’s liberation from British rule is “Viceroy’s House,” directed and co-written by Gurinder Chadha.
• Korean bj ~ sanylion big penis sex dowonlod ~ south indian actor sex videos com ~ indian boy kheta me sexy video ~ hardcore porno devote esclave tube clips ~.
• Hinduism Code of Conduct – Brief Summary Hinduism – 10 Questions on Hinduism (courtesy Himalayan Academy) Hindu Basics (Courtesy of The Himalayan Academy).
• I read The Shack when it first came out. I shared it with my elderly mother who was facing so many losses in her life – independence, her eyesight (she was a.
• My Titan does not look happy about my fashion choices. For the most part, Destiny 2 makes it easier to level up than its predecessor did. If you’re rushing to raise.

I would like to point out once again that SCIENCE IS SELF- CORRECTING. There is nothing dogmatic about science.

In the middle of this epic film there is a quiet, small scene that helps explain why “Gandhi” is such a remarkable experience. Mahatma Gandhi, at the height of. A Classic Incest Series Kidcest - 21 + 1 Parts by JD. MY BUDDY TIM - Part 01 - "Tim and I grew up together. Literally. We had lived three houses apart since we were.

That is the beauty of “Evidence Based” science. Even the fact that there were some unscrupulous practices going on was found out because of the rigorous, unyielding and unbiased methods of science. Recently, I had a message from one of my students, who is a leading dermatologist in India doing innovative research. I always wondered when I used to listen to you during my student days and respected your views all along.

In dermatology evidence is found only in 2. All molecular biology companies come with an offer to give authorship if we buy their equipment for our laboratory! Doesn’t that mean that most molecular biology studies are prototype and try to find out how what is known fits into their study?”So what?

Really, so what? How can that equate to “Evidence Based Scientific Medicine is flawed”? The evidence in this case is bad. And let me reassure you that the inherent, self- correcting methods of science will iron out the flaws in due course of time. Haven’t you heard of drugs being recalled, for example? There is a regulatory body, and perhaps there may be evil, corrupt individuals in those. But all of them are accountable and they eventually get found out, sooner rather than later.

The foundations of our evidence in modern medicine like the statistical risk calculations, (especially the relative risk reductions in place of absolute risk reductions that are sold to gullible doctors in most of the “scientific” articles without mentioning the NNT figures) and, the RCTs, which have no true science base, are very shaky, indeed. Now are you accusing the foundation itself to be flawed? I agree that the “Big, Evil” Pharma companies might indulge in these kinds of shady activities. But have you ever wondered why they still keep talking in terms of RCTs, etc? That is because these are the only methods to assess efficacy accurately.

Can you envision any other more valid method? But when a Professor like you doesn’t understand it, how can we expect the general crowd to? The key remains not in deriding the method but in educating the doctors and the consumers about how to assess claims and analyze the research methodologies. A dose of skepticism is what we need to prescribe. I suggest you read the book “Bad Science” by Dr.

Ben Goldacre. In fact, if I could, I would make this book a compulsory subject for all school students! We need to have a new science of man, which is sadly missing in this whole bargain. New science? What’s that?

History of cross- dressing - Wikipedia. This article details the history of cross- dressing. In mythology[edit]In punishment for his murder of Iphitus, Heracles/Hercules was given to Omphale as a slave. Many variants of this story say that she not only compelled him to do women's work, but compelled him to dress as a woman while her slave. In Achilles on Skyros, Achilles was dressed in women's clothing by his mother Thetis at the court of Lycomedes, to hide him from Odysseus who wanted him to join the Trojan War. Athena often goes to the aid of people in the guise of men in The Odyssey.

Tiresias was turned into a woman after angering the goddess Hera by killing a female snake that was coupling. In the cult of Aphroditus, worshipers cross- dressed, men wore women's clothing and women dressed in men's clothing with false beards. Thor dressed as Freyja to get Mjölnir back in Þrymskviða.

Odin dressed as a female healer as part of his efforts to seduce Rindr. Hagbard in the Scandinavian legend of Hagbard and Signy (the Romeo and Juliet of the Vikings). After having slain Signy's brothers and suitors, Hagbard was no longer welcome in the hall of Signy's father Sigar. Hagbard then dressed up as one of his brother Haki's shieldmaidens to gain access to the chambers of his beloved. When the handmaidens washed his legs, they asked him why they were so furry and why his hands were so calloused.

He responded with a clever verse to explain his strange appearance. Signy, however, who understood that it was Hagbard who had come to see her, explained to the maidens that his verse was truthful. Hagbard was, however, deceived by the handmaidens and he was arrested by Sigar's warriors. Hagbard was hanged and Signy committed suicide as Hagbard watched from the gallows. Frotho I dressed as a shieldmaiden in one of his eastern campaigns. Hervor from the Hervarar saga.

When Hervor learnt that her father had been the infamous Swedish berserker Angantyr, she dressed as a man, called herself Hjörvard and lived for a long time as a Viking. The Mahabharata: In the Agnyatbaas ("exile") period of one year imposed upon the Pandavas, in which they had to keep their identities secret to avoid detection, Arjuna cross- dressed as Brihannala and became a dance teacher. The goddess Bahuchara Mata: In one legend, Bapiya was cursed by her and he became impotent. The curse was lifted only when he worshiped her by dressing and acting like a woman. Devotees of the god Krishna: In the region of Brajbhoomi, some male devotees of the god Krishna, called the sakhis saints, dress in female attire to pose as his consort, the goddess Radha, as an act of devotion. Background[edit]Patriarchy is the social system in which men have all of the power towards women and their families in regards to the tradition, law, division of labor, and education women can take part in.[1] Women used cross- dressing to pass as men in order to live adventurous lives outside of the home, which were unlikely to occur while living as women.[2] Women who engaged in cross- dressing in earlier centuries were lower class women who would gain access to economic independence as well as freedom to travel risking little of what they had.[3]Cross- dressing that consisted of women dressing as men had more positive attitudes than vice versa; Altenburger states that female to male cross- dressing depicted a movement forward in terms of social status, power, and freedom.[2] Men who cross- dressed were looked down upon because they automatically lost status when dressed as a woman.[4] It was also said that men would cross- dress to gain access around women for their own sexual desire.[4]Historical figures[edit]Famous historical examples of cross- dressing people include: Hua Mulan, the central figure of the Ballad of Mulan (and of the Disney film Mulan), may be a historical or fictional figure. She is said to have lived in China during the Northern Wei, and to have posed as a man to fulfill the household draft quota, thus saving her ill and aged father from serving.

Several tales of the Desert Fathers speak of monks who were disguised women, and being discovered only when their bodies were prepared for burial. One such woman, Marina the Monk, died 5. When falsely accused of getting a woman pregnant, she patiently bore the accusation rather than revealing her identity to clear her name, an action praised in medieval books of saints' lives as an example of humble forbearance.

The legend of Pope Joan alleges that she was a promiscuous female pope who dressed like a man and reigned from 8. Modern historians regard her as a mythical figure who originated from 1. Catalina de Erauso (1.

Nun Lieutenant", was a Spanish woman who, after being forced to enter a convent, escaped from it disguised as a man, fled to America and enrolled herself in the Spanish army under the false name of Alonso Díaz Ramírez de Guzmán.[6] She served under several captains, including her own brother, and was never discovered. She was said to behave as an extremely bold soldier, although she had a successful career, reaching the rank of alférez (lieutenant) and becoming quite well known in the Americas. After a fight in which she killed a man, she was severely injured, and fearing her end, she confessed her true sex to a bishop. She nonetheless survived, and there was a huge scandal afterwards, specially since as a man she had become quite famous in the Americas, and because nobody had ever suspected anything about her true sex. Nevertheless, thanks to the scandal and her fame as a brave soldier, she became a celebrity. She went back to Spain, and was even granted a special dispensation by the pope to wear men's clothes. Watch Mr. Deeds Online Metacritic here.

She started using the male name of Antonio de Erauso, and went back to the America, where she served in the army till her death in 1. Anne Bonny and Mary Read were 1. Bonny in particular gained significant notoriety, but both were eventually captured. Unlike the rest of the male crew, Bonny and Read were not immediately executed because Read was pregnant and Bonny stated that she was as well.

Ulrika Eleonora Stålhammar was a Swedish woman who served as a soldier during the Great Northern War and married a woman. Charles Edward Stuart dressed as Flora Mac.

Donald's maid servant, Betty Burke, to escape the Battle of Culloden for the island of Skye in 1. Mary Hamilton dressed as a man to learn medicine and later married a woman in 1. Gutshot Straight Full Movie Online Free.

It was also alleged that she had married and abandoned many others, for either financial gain or for sexual gratification. She was convicted of fraud for misrepresenting herself as a man to her bride.

Ann Mills fought as a dragoon in 1. Hannah Snell served as a man in the Royal Marines 1. Charles- Geneviève- Louis- Auguste- André- Timothée Éon de Beaumont (1. Chevalier d'Eon, was a French diplomat and soldier who lived the first half of his life as a man and the second half as a woman. In 1. 77. 1 he stated that physically he was not a man, but a woman, having been brought up as a man only. From then on she lived as a woman.

On her death it was discovered that her body was anatomically male. George Sand is the pseudonym of Amandine- Aurore- Lucile Dupin, an early 1. French novelist who preferred to wear men's clothing exclusively. In her autobiography, she explains in length the various aspects of how she experienced cross- dressing. Dorothy Lawrence was an Englishwar reporter who disguised herself as a man so she could become a soldier in World War I. Rrose Sélavy, the feminine alter- ego of the late French artist, Marcel Duchamp, remains one of the most complex and pervasive pieces in the enigmatic puzzle of the artist's oeuvre.

She first emerged in portraits made by the photographer Man Ray in New York in the early 1. Duchamp and Man Ray were collaborating on a number of conceptual photographic works. Rrose Sélavy lived on as the person to whom Duchamp attributed specific works of art, Readymades, puns, and writings throughout his career.